Frameworks are sets of programming tools that build reliable, well-structured systems and software. Here, you will understand what framework is in programming, explain why a framework is important, and the details of various frameworks and examples.
From the dictionary perspective, a framework is a basic structure that underlies a system. It’s not far in meaning to what it means in the programming framework. The framework concept is the same, whether a system is a theory, mobile app, car, or house. It gives a basic guide and support of the structure under construction.
A framework is a vital tool in programing that offers ready-made components/solutions customized to speed up the development. Though a framework can be a library, it has a definition by the principle of inversion of control (IoC). Custom codes in traditional programming call into the library to access reusable code. In IoC, frameworks call custom code pieces when necessary.
Frameworks may include compilers, support programs, toolsets, APIs, and code libraries to create systems and develop software. The open-source framework is always in constant updates and improvement.
Why frameworks are important in the development of software
The framework aims to aid in development at a low level, providing standard functionality to aid developers to focus strength on elements to do a unique project. The perverted, high-quality functionality increases the software’s reliability. It also speeds up the programming time and makes testing simple. With the ongoing code improvements and active base of users, the framework will help improve security and provide a support base—frameworks aid in saving money and time.
Features of the best framework
There are many types of frameworks. Developers always choose frameworks they know, but these frameworks may not be perfect for their job. In choosing frameworks, you need to consider the following features:
Functionality
Select a framework that offers the functionality needed for your project. Respect each framework to have limits. Don’t invest in a project that will do more than your project needs.
Consistency
A framework can aid inconsistency for distributed or large teams.
Documentation
Select a framework with well-documented code and one that provides the implementation training.
Active community
Frameworks are strong depending on another user base’s support. Select a well-established active user base.
Challenges caused by the software framework
Sometimes, software frameworks are an expensive crutch when developers aren’t good at the framework’s language. It’s also expensive when a developer over-depends on frameworks instead of custom codes. Such problems can make software bloat.
The risks in selecting a new framework or partially supported. It can need expensive retooling when the framework becomes obsolete. If this framework has some limitations that are hard to understand early, it will affect the project.
Forms of programming frameworks
Several programming frameworks build upon a unique programming language specialized in its functions. Here, you will get different programming framework types, the famous frameworks, and examples for each.
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Web frameworks
WAF (Web application frameworks) or WF (Web framework) supports web application development using web services, resources, and APIs. There are several frameworks for the back end (how the web app works) and the front end (how it looks).
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Front end frameworks
The frontend frameworks (client-side frameworks) offer basic components and templates of CSS, HTML, and JavaScript for building the front end of a web app or website.
Angular
It’s an open-source web app framework based on typescript that the angular team maintains at google. It features a wide ecosystem of solutions and tools contributed by a vast user base. Angular fits PWAs (progressive web apps) highly customized web applications.
AngularJS is the 1.X framework version which was JavaScript-based. It has angular as a complete rewrite using the TypeScript of versions two and up. Examples of angular frameworks are Upwork, PayPal, Nike, and google.
React JS
It’s an open-source framework for a JavaScript-based framework. It has greater flexibility in using HTML and CSS, and the viewing model has to be CSS and HTML. It’s easy to use with a package ecosystem that fits the rich apps. The wider community and Facebook maintain React, the widespread front-end network download. Examples of React JS frameworks are Instagram, Facebook, Uber, Airbnb, and Netflix.
Vue JS
It’s a JavaScript-based framework with great flexibility in using CSS and HTML and MVVM architecture (model view view-model). It’s easy to learn and has a wide community support. Moreover, it’s the second-best popular download after React and more than angular. Examples are Nintendo, Behance, and Trustpilot.
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The backend frameworks
The server-side or backend frameworks offer generic functionalities built or assembled to aid in development. The target platform and the programming language for development affect its choice.
Ruby on rails
It’s an open-source framework using the ruby language. It runs on Linux based on the model view controller architecture (MVC). It’s scalable and secure and benefits the large party libraries to boost development. Examples are Airbnb, cafe press, and basecamp.
Codelgniter, Laravel, CakePHP (PHP) Frameworks
It runs on different platforms, and it’s compatible. It’s a popular language for backend development. The common PHP frameworks are CakePHP, CodeIgniter, and Laravel.
Laravel has an elegant and expensive syntax that speeds coding. It leverages a powered blade template engine.
CodeIgniter provides a light framework with the smallest footprints. It saves time and needs less coding. The CakePHP is the workhorse of the three. It leverages a scaffolding system and differs from the convention over configuration. Its saves development time.
Django
It’s a python framework with an open-source that triggers scalable, rapid development, and a clean design. It strives to offer everything needed making it fast to piece together everything needed from existing extras. It’s common for games, visual effects, and interactive services. Examples are Instagram, Disqus, YouTube, and Spotify.
ASP.NET core and ASP.NET
It’s an open and cross-platform framework that Microsoft developed. It’s a re-implementation of a modular web framework and supports services and apps with C#, F#, .NET, and the basic visual programming languages. Examples are GoDaddy, Microsoft, and Stack Overflow.
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Mobile app development frameworks
It supports the development of mobile apps for certain environments classified as a hybrid, native, or cross-platform.
React native
It’s a JavaScript open-source UI framework made by factbook for the development of iOS, Android, web, tvOS, Windows, UWP, and macOS. The UIs make it to use the react library to target mobile platforms and not the browsers. Examples are skyped, Instagram, Tesla, and Facebook.
Flutter
It’s a google UI open-source mobile framework that creates cross-platform apps. It uses Dart, and it’s a modern framework that is simple to use and leverages hot reloaded to see real-time results. Examples are Microsoft, eBay, Adobe, Google ads, amazon.
Xamarin
It’s an open-source framework that uses the .NET and C# to create apps that Microsoft owns. It’s a cross-platform framework allowing the reuse of a shared codebase. The UI changes into platform-specific elements at runtimes. It allows more native experience with Android, Windows, and iOS. Examples are Microsoft Azure, BBC Goodfood, Alaska airlines, and outback.
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Content management frameworks
CMS (Content management system) enables users to organize, build, modify and deliver content that includes blog posts, mobile apps, eBooks, and any other online solution. CMF (content management framework is a CMS platform tool that supplies reusable components for web content management and sharing of web app framework and CMS aspects.
CMS decisions go beyond pricing, language, or ease of use to vital aspects around personalization, SEO, and security.
WordPress
It’s the best free, open-source CMS platform with over 42% usage on all platforms. It’s user-friendly, making it ideal for non-technical user development of small blogs or brands supporting microsites to big eCommerce stores. Many themes, plugins, and extensions create backbones for flexible, personalized sites. Examples of WordPress frameworks are Sony music, TechCrunch, angry birds, BBC America, and the new yorker.
Drupal
An open-sourced and free modular CMS using the PHP language supported by a wide community. It needs more technical knowledge than other frameworks. It’s common for flexible taxonomy, making it a suitable project with wide content for many community features and big webmaster teams. Examples are In Style, arsenal FC, tesla, records, warner bros, and Mattel.
Joomla
It’s a free and open-sourced CMS like WordPress and Drupal. It’s easy to customize with extensions and templates. Moreover, it’s the third-best CMS platform with great security and SEO Optimized. Examples are LINUX, IKEA, Harvard University, and Holiday Inn.
Kentico
It’s a commercial platform or framework made in Microsoft SQL server and ASP.NET. it has a faster implementation with ready-made options. It uses simple page editing and building tools. Examples are Newsmax, Gibson, swagger.io, first American bank, and skype.com.
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Data science frameworks
It’s a wide field related to applying scientific methods, statistics, systems, or algorithms to extract knowledge from data. Most data sciences use python, but the continued use of data science frameworks includes PyTorch, NumPy, TensorFlow, and Apache Spark.
TensorFlow
It’s an open-source ML (machine learning) platform made by google based on neural networks. It offers open-source tools and a library to deploy and build ML-powered apps. It takes the form of image recognition, voice synthesis, text classification, translation, optical character recognition, object localization, and gesture recognition. Examples are face net, google translate, and Mozilla’s deep speech.
Conclusion
Programming framework tools are vital in developing the current marketplace software fast, reliable, scalable, and secure way. The best framework will help you speed up your market time and boost your strategy growth.
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